The EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines on acute-on-chronic liver failure recommend the sequential use of the CLIF-C predictive scores in patients with cirrhosis admitted to hospital with acute decompensation of cirrhosis.
While the CLIF-C scores are robust and reliable prognostic tools, they have some limitations:
Original articles
Jalan, R., Saliba, F., Pavesi, M., Amoros, A., Moreau, R., Ginès, P., Levesque, E., Durand, F., Angeli, P., Caraceni, P., Hopf, C., Alessandria, C., Rodriguez, E., Solis-Muñoz, P., Laleman, W., Trebicka, J., Zeuzem, S., Gustot, T., Mookerjee, R., Elkrief, L., Soriano, G., Cordoba, J., Morando, F., Gerbes, A., Agarwal, B., Samuel, D., Bernardi, M., Arroyo, V., CANONIC study investigators of the EASL-CLIF Consortium. Development and validation of a prognostic score to predict mortality in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure. J. Hepatol. 2014, 61 (5), 1038–1047. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2014.06.012
Jalan, R., Pavesi, M., Saliba, F., Amorós, A., Fernandez, J., Holland-Fischer, P., Sawhney, R., Mookerjee, R., Caraceni, P., Moreau, R., Ginès, P., Durand, F., Angeli, P., Alessandria, C., Laleman, W., Trebicka, J., Samuel, D., Zeuzem, S., Gustot, T., Gerbes, A. L., Wendon, J., Bernardi, M., Arroyo, V., CANONIC study investigators of the EASL-CLIF Consortium. The CLIF Consortium Acute Decompensation score (CLIF-C ADs) for prognosis of hospitalised cirrhotic patients without acute-on-chronic liver failure. J. Hepatol. 2015, 62 (4), 831–840. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2014.11.012
Validation
Engelmann, C., Thomsen, K. L., Zakeri, N., Sheikh, M., Agarwal, B., Jalan, R., & Mookerjee, R. P. Validation of CLIF-C ACLF score to define a threshold for futility of intensive care support for patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure. Crit. Care 2018, 22 (1), 254. DOI: 10.1186/s13054-018-2156-0